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为了有效降低Q345B低合金钢板的拉伸试样断口分离造成的质量改判损失,用金相显微镜、扫描电镜、原位分析仪等设备从微观组织、应力分布状态等方面进行了分析和讨论,研究结果表明:钢板中长条状硫化物和连铸坯中心偏析是形成拉伸断口分离的内在原因,而拉力试验时拉伸试样的受力方式是断口分离的诱因;通过采取控制硫化物、连铸机检修、铸坯缓冷等措施,显著减少了断口分离缺陷改判率。     

广州体育学院体育馆大跨度复杂钢网架及屋面施工技术

广州体育学院体育馆是广州亚运会篮球比赛专用场地,总建筑面积约14270m2,总高21.6m,建筑结构设计新颖,为空间网架结构,采用正放四角锥螺栓球连接,跨度和面积较大,分项工程较多,工期紧。通过科学制定施工方案,严格控制测量精度,合理安排各分项工程的施工进度,满足业主对进度质量的要求。     

一种基于光电识别的插卡式电子开关的设计

介绍了利用光电识别原理来制作的“基于光电识别的插卡式电子开关”，是在原有宾馆客房IC卡的任一面，设定好规定的位置上，印制上反射光线的白点和吸收光线的黑点的图案，IC卡插入开关的相应位置有两只反射和接受红外线的器件，读取相应的高低电平，经过逻辑电路的处理，和原来开关一样驱动继电器而输出电压。改制后的插卡取电开关具有只能用宾馆提供的钥匙IC卡来开门并务必用它开通客房的用电开关，才能正常点灯或使用电器；改变了原来进门后用名片或其它物品来打开用电开关，出门时又不关电源带着钥匙卡就走的现状；既节省了电能又消除了安全隐患，用于宾馆的客房，真正做到一卡通。有一定的使用、推广价值和发展前景。     

关于开孔铸钢节点设计探讨

首先利用有限元分析软件ANSYS,对徐州火车站大跨度无站台柱钢结构雨棚工程中开孔铸钢节点初步设计方案进行有限元应力分析,提出方案中存在的问题,通过对问题的分析研究,给出两种修改方案,以满足设计要求;同时通过对工程项目的计算分析及设计研究,针对开孔铸钢节点设计提出应注意的问题及解决方法,以供设计人员及生产厂家参考。     

DEVICE DESIGN FOR THE NOVEL HANDWRITING RECOGNITION SYSTEM

ABSTRACT

A microelectromechanical systems-based handwriting system device was designed. We proposed an ominidirectional acoustical sensor microarray which can offer isotropic directional sensitivity with a high radiation acoustic power when it as a transmitter and a high array spatial gain (AG) when it as a receiver. It has been designed for use in the novel handwriting recognition system to attain a large writeable scale and to write in any direction. The proposed array device based on novel ferroelectric thin film has excellent performance, miniature size and high reliability, and could be fabricated with conventional integrated circuit process.     

Chemical Recognition of Partner Plant Species by Foundress Ant Queens in Macaranga–Crematogaster Myrmecophytism

The partnership in the Crematogaster–Macaranga ant–plant interaction is highly species-specific. Because a mutualistic relationship on a Macaranga plant starts with colonization by a foundress queen of a partner Crematogaster species, we hypothesized that the foundress queens select their partner plant species by chemical recognition. We tested this hypothesis with four sympatric Macaranga species and their Crematogaster plant-ant species. We demonstrated that foundress Crematogaster queens can recognize their partner Macaranga species by contact with the surface of the seedlings, that they can recognize compounds from the stem surface of seedlings of their partner plant species, and that the gas chromatographic profiles are characteristic of the plant species. These findings support the hypothesis that foundress queens of the Crematogaster plant-ant species select their partner Macaranga species by recognizing nonvolatile chemical characteristics of the stem surfaces of seedlings.     

基于二次多项式后验概率估计的汉语数码语音识别

本文提出了一种可在８位单片机上实现的非特定人汉语数码识别算法。该算法基于最大后验概率分类原理，利用二次多项式估计后验概率分布。其优点是识别算法的简单，不涉及动态规划过程。     

A NEW DIGITAL MODULATION RECOGNITION METHOD USING FEATURES EXTRACTED FROM GAR MODEL PARAMETERS

Based on the features extracted from generalized autoregressive (GAR) model parameters of the received waveform, and the use of multilayer perceptron(MLP) neural network classifier, a new digital modulation recognition method is proposed in this paper. Because of the better noise suppression ability of the GAR model and the powerful pattern classification capacity of the MLP neural network classifier, the new method can significantly improve the recognition performance in lower SNR with better robustness. To assess the performance of the new method, computer simulations are also performed.     

以优质服务求生存以不断创新求发展

阐述了全国化工设计情报中心站如何顺应改革的形势，更新观念，面向社会，扩大服务范围，优化服务手段，努力完成由单纯技术服务型向市场经营服务型的机制转换。